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March 23, 2020

Federal bill would give $300B for small business loans

Photo | SHNS U.S. Rep. Jim McGovern, D-Worcester

A bill under debate in Congress would provide $300 billion in loans for small businesses and be retroactive to March 1, helping workers who've already been laid off because of the coronavirus pandemic.

The size and scope of the bill was being debated in Washington, D.C. on Monday, with the proposed Keeping Workers Paid and Employed Act devoting loans of up to $10 million to businesses with 500 or fewer employees. It would also benefit nonprofit entities.

Democrats and Republicans were divided over the potentially $2-trillion bill  aimed at saving businesses and aiding an economy brought to a near standstill by the pandemic. Legislators are split between how much the bill should include help for smaller businesses or certain industries, The Washington Post reported.

The loans, which would be federally guaranteed to businesses retaining a payroll through the outbreak, would include $300 million for payroll support, such as paid sick or medical leave, along with mortgage payments and debt obligations. The portion of the loan used to cover payroll and payments on pre-existing debt would be forgiven if businesses retain their employee and payroll levels in the four-month period between March and June.

The bill would also include $240 million for the federal Small Business Administration's small business development and women's business centers, $25 million for grants to associations representing resource partners, and $10 million for minority business centers.

U.S. Rep. Jim McGovern, a Worcester Democrat, has said he wants legislation to include targeted help for arts and cultural communities, and for healthcare entities to receive help for telehealth services.

Economists already foresee a major hit due to coronavirus, including New York investment firm J.P. Morgan, which has predicted a 14% contraction in the American economy in the second quarter. Bruce Kasman, the firm's chief economist, said in a note to investors March 20 the pandemic will cause a global recession.

J.P. Morgan forecasted consumer spending to fall to 25% of normal rates, with many stores and restaurants closed or heavily restricted by government mandates, before picking back up. It is forecasting a relatively quick rebound, with 8% growth in the third quarter and 4% growth in the fourth quarter.

Wells Fargo, a financial firm based in San Francisco, has said it expects the outbreak to weigh heavily on economic activity for at least three to six months. It predicts what it called a short but deep recession.

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3 Comments

Anonymous
March 25, 2020
Emphasis on “forgiven”. “The portion of the loan used to cover payroll and payments on pre-existing debt would be forgiven if businesses retain their employee and payroll levels in the four-month period between March and June.”
Anonymous
March 24, 2020
I am very confused by paragraph 4. If they really want us to keep employees on payroll, they are not communicating this very well. How am I supposed to be paying employees that are not working? I have not heard any reports urging small business owners to keep employees on payroll to ensure they will qualify for debt forgiveness. I would love to pay my employees if the government plans to forgive that portion of the debt. However, they are not communicating this very clearly.
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